Empowering People, Building Trust, Delivering Excellence
Empowering People, Building Trust, Delivering Excellence

Case Study · OKR CONSULTING AND HR ADVISORY

How a 30-Employee New York Service Startup Aligned OKRs with KRAs and Doubled Its Goal Completion Rate

PNAC’s OKR Consulting and HR Advisory services helped a fast-scaling New York professional services firm close the gap between individual role ownership and company ambition, turning a fragmented performance culture into a unified, measurable operating model through an active, ongoing engagement.

New York, USA Ongoing Engagement 30 Employees Professional Services
94% OKR and KRA Alignment Score
2x Quarterly Goal Completion Rate
41% Reduction in Role Ambiguity
88% Manager Confidence in OKRs
Zero Duplicate Accountabilities

A 30-Employee Agency Growing Faster Than Its Performance Architecture

WHY THIS MATTERS
When individual Key Result Areas (KRAs) are misaligned with a company’s Objectives and Key Results (OKRs), the consequence is not poor scorecards alone. It is a workforce working hard in entirely the wrong direction. For growing service startups, this is the single most common and most costly performance failure.

This New York professional services firm had grown from eight to thirty employees in under two years, delivering management consulting, process optimization, and change management to mid-market clients across financial services, healthcare technology, and retail.

Senior leadership had adopted OKRs fourteen months prior but implemented the framework without external OKR consulting guidance and without a methodology for cascading company objectives into individual role definitions. KRAs remained anchored to founding-era job descriptions. OKRs were shared in all-hands meetings with no structured link to what each person actually owned.

The result was a performance architecture that appeared rigorous on a shared dashboard but was functionally disconnected at the team level. Every quarter, the firm ran hard. Every quarter, the destination shifted without anyone formally recalibrating the map. Three signals made the cost undeniable:

  • Senior consultants delivered excellent client work that moved none of the firm’s quarterly growth objectives.
  • Revenue targets were missed in Q2 and Q3 despite strong individual performance ratings.
  • 67% of employees could not explain how their daily work connected to the firm’s annual goals.

The Chief Operating Officer engaged PNAC as the firm’s dedicated OKR Consulting and HR Advisory partner to redesign the performance architecture from first principles and build an OKR and KRA alignment model that could scale through every growth phase ahead. The engagement remains active.

Industry Professional Services (Management Consulting)
Location New York, NY, USA
ENGAGEMENT TYPE HR Consulting · HR Advisory · Performance Architecture
Engagement Status Ongoing · Active Monthly Retainer
Headcount 30 Employees across Consulting, Delivery, Business Development, and Operations
Service Lines OKR Design · KRA Mapping · Manager Capability · Performance Systems

Six Performance Failures That Could Not Be Left Unaddressed

01

OKRs Set Without KRA Mapping

Quarterly OKRs were set at the company level with no process for translating them into individual KRAs. No visible line of sight existed between a person’s daily ownership and the firm’s quarterly priorities.

02

KRAs Anchored to Roles That No Longer Existed

As the firm grew from eight to thirty people, roles evolved, but KRAs did not. Senior consultants were assessed against accountabilities written for a company a fraction of its current size.

03

No Cascading OKR Methodology

OKRs were presented in all-hands meetings with no structured cascade to the team or individual level. Self-alignment to company objectives had not held as the team scaled beyond a founding core.

04

Duplicate Accountabilities Across Functions

Client retention, a critical Key Result in two consecutive quarters, was partially owned by three functions and fully owned by none. Diffused responsibility produced missed targets and inter-team friction.

05

Manager Capability Gap on OKR Methodology

No manager had received structured training on writing measurable Key Results traceable to role accountabilities. OKR quality varied so dramatically by team that board reporting was unreliable.

06

Performance Reviews Disconnected from Strategy

Annual reviews assessed employees against KRAs unconnected to the OKRs the firm had prioritized that year. High performers working in the wrong direction received identical ratings to those driving strategic outcomes.

The OKR and KRA Distinction: Why Both Are Required

KRAs define what a role must permanently own. OKRs define what the team must achieve in a defined period. KRAs are stable. OKRs are dynamic. When designed together and connected deliberately, every employee can trace a direct line from their daily work to the company’s most important outcomes. PNAC established this foundation before any redesign began.

FUNCTION KRA: What the Role Permanently Owns OKR: What the Team Must Achieve This Quarter
Consulting Delivery Quality of deliverables and on-time completion Objective: Become the most recommended firm in our category. Key Result: 90% plus client satisfaction across all engagements by Q3
Business Development Pipeline generation and proposal conversion Objective: Expand revenue from existing clients. Key Result: Account expansion revenue reaches 35% of total by year-end
Client Success Retention and relationship continuity post-delivery Objective: Reduce client churn to zero. Key Result: 100% contract renewal among first-engagement clients
Operations Resource utilization and delivery margin management Objective: Improve efficiency without compromising quality. Key Result: Billable utilisation at 78% by Q4 with eNPS above 85

Five Phases. Fully Ongoing. Built to Scale.

PNAC deployed a five-phase methodology: Diagnose, Define, Design, Deploy, and Sustain, calibrated to a 30-person service firm that could not pause client delivery while a new performance architecture was being built around it.

01

Performance Architecture Diagnostic

Structured interviews with all people managers, an anonymous employee survey on goal clarity and role ownership, a complete audit of KRA documents and four quarters of OKR records, and a cross-analysis of performance review outcomes against achievement data. The diagnostic produced a definitive gap map: 27 specific misalignment points between individual KRAs and company OKRs, 11 instances of duplicate accountability, and 4 critical ownership voids where no role held a Key Result it was designed to move.

02

KRA Redesign Across All Functions

Every KRA in the firm was rewritten to four non-negotiable standards: role-specific and non-duplicable across the organisation; containing at least one measurable performance indicator directly traceable to a company Key Result; explicitly distinguishing operational accountability from strategic contribution; and signed off jointly by the role holder and their direct manager. All 11 duplicate accountability instances were eliminated. All 4 ownership voids were closed.

03

Cascaded OKR Architecture

A structured two-day leadership alignment session produced three company-level Objectives, each supported by four to five measurable Key Results. PNAC then facilitated a full cascading process in which each function-built team's OKRs aligned to the company's Key Results, and every individual KRA was cross-referenced against the team OKRs the role was accountable for contributing to. The result was a three-tier architecture: company, team, and individual, with no layer operating in isolation from the others.

04

Manager OKR Capability Programme

Four structured sessions for all six people managers covering output versus outcome distinction, writing measurable Key Results, conducting OKR and KRA alignment conversations, and using OKR data for real-time decisions. Post-programme confidence: 88%.

05

Review Integration and Ongoing Retainer

Performance reviews now score each employee on three weighted dimensions: KRA delivery, OKR contribution, and capability growth. The active quarterly retainer updates KRAs as roles evolve, runs new hire OKR inductions, and ensures every quarter is set with a full cascade before it begins.

PNAC built a performance architecture with us, for us, and then made sure every manager understood it well enough to run it without a consultant in the room. For the first time, I can trace every quarterly result back to a person and a decision.

Chief Operating Officer, Professional Services Startup, New York

From Misaligned Ambition to Measurable, Accountable Growth

The firm moved from a performance system that appeared rigorous on a dashboard but produced no strategic accountability to a fully aligned OKR and KRA operating model that every employee understands, and every manager can run. It changed how the business makes decisions, allocates resources, and hires for growth.

ALIGNMENT

94% OKR and KRA Alignment Score

An independent post-phase audit assessed every individual KRA against the company's OKR architecture and recorded a 94% alignment score across all functions. At the time of PNAC’s initial diagnostic, the equivalent score was 31%. The firm now holds a fully documented and auditable performance architecture with no unowned Key Results and no duplicated accountabilities.

PERFORMANCE

Goal Completion Rate Doubled in Two Cycles

In the two quarters following full OKR and KRA deployment, the firm’s quarterly Key Result completion rate rose from 38% to 76%. The improvement was directly attributable to clearer ownership, stronger manager capability, and the elimination of the accountability voids that had allowed high-priority outcomes to go unowned through two prior years.

CLARITY

41% Reduction in Role Ambiguity

The employee engagement survey run six months into the engagement showed that employees reporting high role clarity rose from 33% to 74%, a 41% point improvement. The proportion reporting that their daily work was visibly connected to company objectives rose from 33% to 81%. Role ambiguity, one of the leading drivers of attrition in small professional services firms, was structurally removed.

CAPABILITY

88% Manager Confidence in OKR Setting

All six people managers rated themselves confident in independently writing, cascading, and evaluating OKRs. Every new hire since completes the embedded OKR induction as standard onboarding.

REVENUE

Quarterly Revenue Target Hit for the First Time in Three Years

With client retention accountability unambiguously assigned, the firm achieved its quarterly revenue target for the first time in three consecutive fiscal years.

ONGOING

Active Retainer Evolving the Architecture Each Quarter

PNAC’s ongoing retainer ensures the performance architecture scales with the firm, not behind it. Every quarter: OKR cascade facilitation, KRA updates, new hire inductions, and a board-ready health report.

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